This
remote and beautiful cave is the place where the Buddha
delivered one of his most profound discourses, the Sakkapanha
Sutta. He also uttered verses 206, 207 and 208 of the
Dhammapada while staying here. Followers of Tibetan Buddhism
will be interested to know that Buddhasrijnana, the famous
commentator on the Guhyasamaja Tantra also once lived in
this cave. The Indasala Cave is at the base of a sheer cliff
halfway up the side of Giriyek Mountain. To get there take
the Giriyek road from Rajgir which runs along the north
side of the mountain. This road ends at the dam. The road
was recently repaired and is in fairly good condition. From
there you will have to walk around the end of the mountain
and follow its south face toward the east for about 1.5
kilometres.
There
are two other things of interest in this area. At the end
of the mountain you will notice a flight of stairs leading
to a cave where an old swami lives. He doesn't speak English
but he is a mellow old fellow and friendly to visitors.
Further up on the very top of the mountain is the Hansa
Stupa, the most complete still existing in India. It is
a difficult climb through the thorn bushes but offers a
fine view. Hiuen Tsiang visited
this stupa and recorded the interesting story behind its
construction. A lucid translation of the Sakkaphana Sutta
can be found in Walshe's The Long Discourses of the
Buddha. Because a lot of walking and climbing is involved
in getting there, a visit to the Indasala Cave should be
considered a half day's trip from Rajgir. Be out of the
area well before dark.
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